Inhalations: what home remedies are there for colds?

Winter is approaching, and with it comes the return of colds and runny noses. These common seasonal annoyances can make daily life uncomfortable, with symptoms such as nasal congestion, sneezing, and general fatigue. Fortunately, nature offers a range of simple and effective solutions to help relieve these symptoms and support the immune system.Inhalation is one gentle, natural method to help you breathe more easily during a cold. In this article, we explain everything you need to know about inhalation and traditional remedies for easing cold symptoms.

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What is a cold?

The common cold, also known as viral rhinitis, is a mild infection of the upper respiratory tract, mainly localized in the nasal mucosa. It is caused by various viruses, including rhinoviruses, which are easily transmitted through direct contact or by inhaling airborne droplets. The common cold usually manifests after an incubation period of 1 to 3 days following exposure to the virus. The average duration of a cold is about 7 to 10 days, but some symptoms may persist for up to two weeks. During this period, many natural remedies can greatly help relieve the discomfort of symptoms, especially when the nose starts to run.

What are the symptoms of a cold?

A cold manifests itself through a set of symptoms that reflect inflammation of the upper respiratory tract. The most common symptoms are: 

  • Runny nose: frequent and annoying, it is often clear at first, then thickens and may change colour

  • Nasal congestion: breathing becomes difficult due to inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes

  • Sore throat: irritation due to inflammation and the presence of mucus, which may be accompanied by a cough that is initially dry and then sometimes productive

  • Frequent sneezing: sneezing is one of the first signs and appears quickly

  • Mild fever: present in some people, it remains moderate

  • Headaches: often linked to sinus congestion

  • Fatigue and muscle aches: felt as the immune system fights the virus

Good to know: These often mild symptoms can be alleviated with plenty of rest and the use of certain traditional inhalation remedies that have proven effective against colds. If the symptoms persist, do not hesitate to contact your doctor.

Inhalations for colds: our traditional remedies

These simple and natural home remedies for inhalation against colds help clear the nose and alleviate discomfort thanks to the steam and properties of the selected plants. Find out below which home remedies to use for inhalation to relieve cold symptoms.

Hot steam inhalation

Hot steam inhalation is traditionally used to provide temporary relief from a stuffy nose. The heat and humidity help to thin secretions and soothe the mucous membranes. With this in mind, some traditional remedies combine steam with aromatic plants, mainly for their pleasant fragrance and comforting effect.

Thyme inhalation

Thyme is traditionally used in our grandmothers' recipes for inhalations to treat colds because of its rich aroma, which contains aromatic compounds, including thymol, that are released by heat. When inhaled, these aromatic vapors add to the moisturizing effect of the steam and help to make breathing easier. To enjoy this traditional remedy, pour a teaspoon of dried thyme into a bowl of simmering water, then gently inhale the steam for a few minutes.

Eucalyptus inhalation

Eucalyptus is one of the most commonly used plants in traditional inhalations for colds, thanks in particular to its scent, which is rich in cineole, a naturally volatile aromatic compound. When diffused in hot steam, these aromas help to clear the airways and provide temporary respiratory relief. To benefit from this traditional remedy, add a teaspoon of dried eucalyptus leaves to a bowl of simmering water, then gently inhale the steam for a few minutes.

Rosemary inhalation

Inhalation with Rosemary is one of the traditional practices used to treat mild respiratory discomfort. Rosemary contains volatile compounds such as cineole, which diffuse with heat and provide a fresh scent that is often appreciated when suffering from a blocked nose. Simply add a few sprigs of fresh or dried rosemary to a bowl of hot water and breathe in the steam for a few minutes to benefit from this comforting tradition.

Ginger inhalation

Ginger has a special place in many traditional remedies, particularly for its warm and stimulating properties. When inhaled, its aromas released by hot water complement the effect of the steam and can help enhance the feeling of respiratory relief. For this recipe, cut a few slices of fresh ginger, place them in a bowl of simmering water, then gently inhale the steam for a few minutes.

Onion inhalation

Onions are often used in traditional remedies thanks to their volatile sulfur compounds, which are naturally released when they are cut. Gently breathing in a freshly cut onion can cause slight stimulation of the mucous membranes and give you a clearer nose. This method relies on the direct action of the onion's aromatic compounds, without the need for steam or hot water.

Our other ready-to-use natural remedies for a runny nose

In addition to traditional remedies for inhalation to treat colds, certain ready-to-use Aroma-Zone products can be a great help when your nose won't stop running.

Winter Serenity aromatherapy balm with 4 essential oils

Organic Propolis Extract

Optimized vitamin C powder

What routine should you adopt to fight a cold?

To avoid catching a cold and having to use traditional remedies for inhalation to treat colds, good lifestyle habits can make all the difference. Below, we share our 10 tips for preventing colds when the weather turns colder:

  1. Wash your hands regularly: Frequent washing with soap and water for at least 20 seconds helps eliminate viruses and bacteria.

  2. Avoid close contact with people who have colds: keep your distance from those with cold symptoms to reduce the risk of contagion.

  3. Boost your immune system: Eat foods rich in vitamin C, such as citrus fruits, kiwis, and peppers, to support your natural defenses.

  4. Stay hydrated: drink water, herbal teas, or broths to keep your body well hydrated and help thin mucus.

  5. Eat a balanced diet: include fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats in your diet to promote overall good health.

  6. Get regular exercise: moderate exercise helps strengthen the immune system and improves blood circulation.

  7. Avoid stress: Stress management techniques such as meditation, yoga, or breathing exercises can enhance your well-being.

  8. Make sure you get enough sleep: Quality sleep and sufficient quantity are important for your immune system to function optimally.

  9. Maintain a healthy environment: ventilate your home regularly, use a humidifier if necessary, and avoid tobacco smoke and pollutants.

  10. Consult a healthcare professional: if you have any doubts about your health or if you are at risk of complications, do not hesitate to consult a doctor.

Our tailored recipes

"Stuffy nose" inhaler stick

Ingredients without a scale

1

Place the drops of essential oils on the stem of the inhaler stick.

2

Place the menthol crystals inside the stick using the stainless steel spatula, then insert your rod into the stick.

Ayurvedic "Serene Winter" Roll-on for Temples, Nose & Forehead

Ingredients with scale

Ingredients without a scale

1

Part One: Making a 10% oil macerate of Bhringaraj and Tulsi (~15 ml)

Transfer the jojoba oil to a bowl.

2

Then take the bhringaraj and tulsi powders and transfer them to the same bowl.

3

Mix everything together vigorously and let your preparation macerate for about 24 hours.

Remember to shake your mixture from time to time during the day.

4

Filter (using a coffee filter, for example) and collect the filtrate.

5

Use your macerate to prepare the roll-on below.

6

Part Two: Making the roll-on (~5 ml)

Transfer the bhringaraj and tulsi oil macerate made in phase A to a bowl.

7

Add the essential oils and vitamin E, then mix with a mini whisk or spatula until smooth.

8

Transfer the mixture to your bottle using the small funnel if necessary.

Precautions

The traditional inhalation remedies for colds provided in this article are for informational purposes only and are not a substitute for the advice of a healthcare professional. Certain medicinal plants should not be consumed in excess to avoid any adverse effects, and it is important to always check for possible contraindications or interactions. Finally, in the event of persistent or worsening symptoms, it is essential to consult a doctor and never substitute natural remedies for recommended medical treatment.

Expert advice

In addition to inhalation and home remedies, remember to maintain good hygiene in your environment to prevent colds. Regularly clean frequently touched surfaces such as doorknobs, remote controls, and computer keyboards. This can help reduce the spread of germs and viruses, especially during cold and flu season.

Learn more

How long does a cold last?

On average, a cold lasts between 7 and 10 days. The body gradually eliminates the virus, but symptoms may begin to subside as early as the fourth day. Using traditional remedies such as inhalation for colds can relieve your symptoms, but they are not a substitute for the advice of your doctor.

How can you get rid of a cold in two days?

It's difficult to get rid of a cold in just 48 hours, but you can significantly reduce discomfort by combining rest, hydration, and a few targeted actions. When you have a cold, eating light meals and relying on traditional remedies such as warm inhalations, honey-lemon herbal teas, or homemade broths helps clear your nose, soothe your throat, and support your body. Don't forget to get plenty of sleep so your body can recover more quickly.

What is an effective homemade inhalation recipe for a stuffy nose?

To relieve a stuffy nose in a simple and natural way, inhaling hot steam remains one of the most commonly used remedies. Pour simmering water into a bowl, place your face over it, and gently breathe in the steam under a towel for a few minutes. The heat and humidity help to thin the mucus and soothe the mucous membranes, which can make breathing easier. Inhalations can be done on their own or with aromatic plants traditionally used for colds, such as thyme or rosemary.

What can I put in my water to make inhalations?

There are some great old-fashioned remedies for inhalation to relieve cold symptoms. For example, you can add a small handful of dried herbs such as thyme or eucalyptus leaves to hot water, which will release their soothing vapors.

Focus on our Naturopathic editor, Stéphanie Catrysse

Stéphanie Catrysse - Naturopath (FENA-certified), well-being massage and lymphatic drainage practitioner and personal development consultant.

Passionate about alternative medicine, she takes a holistic approach to health.

Bibliography

1

Singh, M., Singh, M., Jaiswal, N., & Chauhan, A.

2

Ophir, D. Elad, Y.

3

French Language Society of Pulmonology.

4

Biechy Clog, R.