Enlarged facial pores: everything you need to know

Enlarged facial pores often manifest through one or more of these signs:

• Enlarged and visible pores, especially in areas rich in sebaceous glands (nose, forehead, chin).

• Uneven skin texture, sometimes giving the skin a rough appearance.

• Tendency toward excess sebum, which can lead to a "shiny skin" effect.

• Prone to the accumulation of impurities in the pores (blackheads or comedones).

• Appearance becomes more pronounced with age due to the loss of skin firmness and elasticity.

• Influenced by weather conditions: pores are more visible in hot or humid conditions.

Here are the main active ingredients recommended for targeting blemishes and reducing the appearance of enlarged pores:

• Glycolic acid: this exfoliating acid derived from AHAs (alpha-hydroxy acids) helps remove dead skin cells from the skin’s surface, promoting cell turnover and a smoother skin texture.

• Salicylic acid: fat-soluble and belonging to the family of BHA (beta-hydroxy acids), it penetrates deep into the pores to unclog them and reduce excess sebum, thereby minimizing their appearance.

• Retinol, topical retinoids, or vitamin A acid: these vitamin A derivatives stimulate collagen production and accelerate cell turnover, thereby improving skin elasticity and tightening enlarged pores over the long term.

• Azelaic acid: This multifunctional ingredient acts as an anti-inflammatory and sebum regulator, while gently exfoliating to reduce pore congestion and associated redness.

• Niacinamide: Vitamin B3 is known for its sebum-regulating and soothing properties, helping to reduce excess sebum while tightening pores and improving the overall complexion.

• Clay: Found in masks, clay (such as green or white clay) absorbs excess sebum and impurities, leaving skin clearer and pores visibly less enlarged.

• Zinc: Excessive sebum production can clog pores, making them more visible. Zinc helps balance this production.