A fungal infection (or fungal infection) is an infection caused by microscopic fungi or yeasts, which can be of two types: yeasts or filamentous fungi called dermatophytes. These organisms can grow on the skin, nails, or mucous membranes, and cause a variety of unpleasant symptoms.
Fungal infections are common, especially when conditions favour their growth. They tend to develop in warm, moist areas of the body, such as skin folds. These opportunistic microorganisms are more likely to proliferate when the skin microbiome or mucous membranes are weakened or out of balance. Although fungal infections are usually mild, they can become more serious in people with weakened immune systems, as the fungi can spread more easily.
There are two main types of fungal infections:
Yeast infections, such as those caused by Candida, which can lead to vaginal or skin candidiasis, nail fungus, or oral thrush.
Filamentous fungal infections (dermatophytoses), caused by dermatophytes, which are responsible, for example, for athlete’s foot or ringworm.












