Bicarbonate of soda (sodium bicarbonate) is a solid, crystalline chemical compound, most commonly found in the form of a fine powder. It is alkaline (pH greater than 7) and slightly basic, allowing it to react with acids and produce carbon dioxide.
Uses of bicarbonate of soda
Domestic use: Bicarbonate of soda is commonly used as a raising agent in baking. It reacts with acidic ingredients such as yoghurt, vinegar or lemon, producing carbon dioxide which makes dough and cakes rise.
Cleaning: Thanks to its gentle abrasive properties and alkaline pH, it cleans and deodorises the home, neutralising acidic odours.
Beauty care: It is also used in personal care products such as toothpastes, where it helps to whiten teeth and freshen breath.
Health: Bicarbonate of soda can relieve heartburn or acid indigestion by neutralising excess stomach acid.



